ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN KESEHATAN
AKIBAT KONDISI RUMAH DAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN
DI DUSUN KARANGDUREN, KALITIRTO,
BERBAH, SLEMAN TAHUN 2011:
STUDI MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN RUMAH SEHAT
DAN
SANITASI LINGKUNGAN
Subagiyono*
* Stikes Wira Husada Yogyakarta, Jl. Babarsari, Glendongan, Depok,
Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281.
Abstract
In the
declaration of Healthy Indonesia 2010, the environment condition is ex-pected
to be conducive for the realization of a state which is free from health risk
factors, have available clean water, have proper sanitation, comprises of
healthy housing, have healthy area planning, and establish a communal care for
health problems. Based on the data issued by the Ministry of Health in 2005,
houses which could be categorized as healthy was only 35 %, and in rural areas
the percentage of unhealthy houses is much bigger than those in urban areas. A
preliminary study conducted in Puskesmas Berbah found that diarrhea and
gastroenteritic, DHF and lung TB were the prominent incidences during 2010 in
this area; and also found that three out of five water samples taken from dug
well were not fullfiled the regulation. Based on that, this study was aimed to
analyze whether house condition and environmental sanitation have the risk
factors on health problems in the study area by doing an obser-vational study
which employed cross-sectional design. The data from 49 hoses were
epidemiologically analysed by using EpiInfo software, and the results conclude
that there were positive correlation between temperature (OR 2,78), humidity
(OR 1,82), illumination (OR 1,92), and type of house condition (OR 1,82) with
the incidence of health problems among the dwellers.
Kata
Kunci:
manajemen rumah sehat, sanitasi lingkungan, faktor risiko
Item
type : Jurnal Ilmiah
Subject : Sanitasi rumah
Bibliografi
: Sanitasi, Volume 3 Nomor 4 Hal 151-200, Yogyakarta
Posted
by : admin jurusan kesling
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